A urologist manages health issues ranging from kidney stones to urinary tract infections and prostate problems. This doctor diagnoses and treats conditions of the urinary and reproductive (male) systems, but how do you know when it’s time to see one?
5 Signs You May Have a Urology Issue
Here are common signs that something may be wrong and that checking in with a urologist is likely a good idea:
1. Pain when Urinating
If it hurts to pee or you feel a burning sensation when you do, that could be a sign of a urinary tract infection (UTI), an inflamed bladder, a prostate issue, or something else. If you notice this discomfort regularly, then the next step is typically to have an exam by a urologist. A UTI can come from bacteria in the bladder, urethra, or kidneys, and sometimes the urine smells strong or looks cloudy.
2. Sudden Need to Pee
Feeling a sudden urge to urinate can be unsettling, and you might only pass a small amount sometimes. As you may have already guessed, this strong feeling you have could be a warning sign of a bladder issue, such as inflammation or overactivity. Another reason this may be happening is an enlarged prostate.
3. Kidney Stones
Lower abdominal pain, blood in your pee, nausea or vomiting, and painful urination are among the common symptoms of kidney stones. While the hard deposits called kidney stones are generally small, they can surprisingly cause significant discomfort. Larger ones may require medical treatment to help them pass safely.
4. Urinary Incontinence
This term refers to a loss of bladder control, whether with urgency (number two on our list), coughing, or sneezing. While it is common and treatable, few people talk to a doctor about it because of embarrassment. Seeing a specialist is helpful to learn ways to strengthen bladder function. That can lead to a better quality of life.
5. Blood in Urine
Seeing blood when you pee is alarming and warrants a visit to a doctor to determine the underlying cause. This symptom, called hematuria, is a sign that something could be affecting your urinary tract, so it warrants medical attention. The color of the blood may be red, pink, or a darker shade like tea. UTIs, kidney stones, and other conditions can cause hematuria.
Getting a Diagnosis and Treatment
If you think you may have a urologic problem, see a doctor who specializes in urology, the area of medicine that includes the urinary system and male reproductive system. This specialist understands the warning signs and tests for proper diagnosis.
From there, the medical professional can provide a custom treatment plan for you, based on the cause, the severity of the condition, and other factors. Treatment may include medications, lifestyle changes, and, in some cases, surgery. The doctor will provide follow-up and monitoring as needed, too, for the best long-term care based on the diagnosis.
Many urologic issues are treatable, especially when caught early. For that reason, it is a good idea to see a doctor rather than wait if you have the warning signs mentioned above.
